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Essay / Research Paper Abstract
This 4 page paper examines the components of Plato's triportite theory and how that applies to his sense of justice. This paper furthermore examines how Plato's ideas about justice are applied to personal morality and politics in general. Bibliography lists no sources.
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4 pages (~225 words per page)
File: D0_GSPlatoj.rtf
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the state. His views on this matter have greatly influenced many others, and have been instrumental in the development of various political and ideological theories since his time.
Plato devoted exceptional consideration to the idea of justice in his philosophy, making it a prominent theory in his works.
Many of Platos theories of justice were the result of his dissatisfaction with the current condition of the state of Athens. He saw Athenian democracy on the verge of
ruin, and believed that excessive individualism was the major root cause of this ruin. Therefore, through his attack of that system, Plato devised his own solution to the problems
he witnessed, thus highlighting his ideas for an ideal society. Essentially, Plato believed that harmony among the classes was essential for
justice, and that the focus should be the quality of the whole state rather than that of any particular individual. Furthermore, Plato asserted that humans were inherently not equal, and
therefore different expectations should be placed upon members in a society. In this way, justice occurs when everyone basically sticks to their own task.
So for Plato, this idea extended into both personal and political ramifications. He reasoned that when an individual was doing that which was best suited to
him/her individually and was expressing his/her personal passion, then both the individual and the state receive the benefits. However, for the individual to not act in accordance with the
true desire of the soul meant that that both person and state suffered. According to Plato, justice is both a "human
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