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Essay / Research Paper Abstract
This 8 page paper provides an overview of how budget surpluses affect economies. With a decided focus on Australia, various issues are discussed including how interest rates and currencies are affected. Bibliography lists 7 sources.
Page Count:
8 pages (~225 words per page)
File: RT13_SA035Aus.rtf
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Unformatted sample text from the term paper:
the global economy is alive and well. However, what nations do with their surpluses and how those surpluses are attained have effects on financial systems. Australia for example has
shown a surplus for a number of years, but recently has experienced a slight decline. Economic indicators in the nation are generally positive but its currency has been dropping in
value, which is something that could hurt the overall economy. In reality, the change has positively affected exports. The future of Australias economy looks good, as the surplus continues
to be maintained and noble plans--which are potentially lucrative--have been made for the money. I. Introduction In a majority of developed countries such as Australia,
one recent trend in government finances is to show surplus government budgetary positions. While this is something that can change the political climate--as people admire leaders who are able to
squeeze extra money out of a cramped budget--the surplus has other implications. In fact, government budgetary positions have important implications for availability of government securities in financial markets and
even impinges on prudential regulation of financial institutions in developed countries. In evaluating this thesis, Australia will be the focus, but it should be noted that the premise can function
in the evaluation of other nations as well. In Australia, for example, the budget has shown a surplus since 1997/98 and the trend is expected to continue
("The Economy" 2000). At the same time, in recent years, several factors have combined to reduce the size of the surplus since estimates were first released in 1999 (2000). A
recent estimate, provided during December of 1999, put the cash surplus for 1999/2000 at A$3.4bn, which was less than the A$1.8bn projected for 1998/99 (2000). Approximately A$1bn reflects monies provided
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