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Abortion: Applying Rene Descartes And David Hume's Philosophies

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5 pages in length. David Hume and Rene Descartes viewed the world from two completely diverse perspectives. When applying their respective philosophies to the subject of abortion, the student will readily understand just how divergent their viewpoints truly were. In effect, Hume supported the concept of determinism as opposed to Descartes' endorsement of free will. In establishing the essence of these principles, it is essential for the student to understand the difference between the two representations. When one is cast forward by way of determinism, it is as though one has absolutely no control over the various and sundry occurrences that take place during one's life. Free will, on the other hand, speaks to the concept of having full authority over one's aspirations and ultimate direction, reflecting the exact opposite of those ruled by determinism. Bibliography lists 5 sources.

Page Count:

5 pages (~225 words per page)

File: LM1_TLCAbHum.rtf

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Unformatted sample text from the term paper:

how divergent their viewpoints truly were. In effect, Hume supported the concept of determinism as opposed to Descartes endorsement of free will. In establishing the essence of these principles, it is essential for the student to understand the difference between the two representations. When one is cast forward by way of determinism, it is as though one has absolutely no control over the various and sundry occurrences that take place during ones life. Free will, on the other hand, speaks to the concept of having full authority over ones aspirations and ultimate direction, reflecting the exact opposite of those ruled by determinism. "The imagination of man is naturally sublime, delighted with whatever is remote and extraordinary; and running without control into the most distant parts of space and time in order to avoid the objects which custom has rendered too familiar to it" (Hume PG). Behind Descartes principle, on the other hand, was the concept of being in touch with such internal aspects as beliefs, ideas, reasoning, hopes, thoughts, memories and temperament. He argued that being tuned into these elements helps to tap into ones intrinsic sense of alternatives. This, he asserted, was mans freedom of the will, in which people are able to determine their own choices, rather than be automatically programmed for response. As such, the student might surmise that one whose life is ruled by determinism could realistically become void of any moralistic tendencies, inasmuch as one can claim that responsibility for an action such as abortion would not fall upon the individual but rather the fateful path she is forced to follow. The manner in which this concept relates to Humes contradiction of Descartes philosophy is such that a woman ...

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